{"id":7775,"date":"2017-12-09T12:40:18","date_gmt":"2017-12-09T04:40:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/atatw.org\/hta-archive\/?p=7775"},"modified":"2023-12-13T13:52:37","modified_gmt":"2023-12-13T05:52:37","slug":"%e7%8e%8b%e9%9b%85%e6%85%a7%e5%b0%88%e8%a8%aa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/atatw.org\/hta-archive\/%e7%8e%8b%e9%9b%85%e6%85%a7%e5%b0%88%e8%a8%aa\/","title":{"rendered":"\u738b\u96c5\u6167\u5c08\u8a2a"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:var(--awb-color2);border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:1248px;margin-left: calc(-4% \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-4% \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><style type=\"text\/css\">@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-1{margin-top:10px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:10px!important;margin-left:0px!important;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-title.fusion-title-1{margin-top:0px!important; margin-right:0px!important;margin-bottom:20px!important; margin-left:0px!important;}}<\/style><div class=\"fusion-title title fusion-title-1 fusion-sep-none fusion-title-text fusion-title-size-div\" style=\"font-size:28px;margin-top:10px;margin-right:0px;margin-bottom:10px;margin-left:0px;\"><div class=\"title-heading-left title-heading-tag fusion-responsive-typography-calculated\" style=\"font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039; ,sans-serif;font-weight:700;margin:0;font-size:1em;text-transform:capitalize;color:var(--awb-color7);--fontSize:28;line-height:var(--awb-typography4-line-height);\"><strong>2017 \u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u7279\u5beb\u2014\u2014\u738b\u96c5\u6167\u8a2a\u8ac7<\/strong><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\" style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:32px;color:var(--awb-color7);font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039; ,sans-serif;font-weight:400;\"><p><strong>\u6587\/\u5433\u5b87\u68e0\u3001\u96f7\u9038\u5a77\u5716|\u738b\u96c5\u6167<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u66f8\u4e2d\u7f8e\u8853\u9928:\u4e94\u5247\u5c0d\u8a71<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>The Art Museum in Print: Five Conversations<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6587\u3001\u5716 | \u738b\u96c5\u6167Wang Yahui\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;margin-top:40px;margin-bottom:40px;width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-single sep-solid\" style=\"border-color:var(--awb-color4);border-top-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\" style=\"font-size:16px;line-height:30px;color:var(--awb-color7);font-family:-apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, &#039;Segoe UI&#039;, Roboto, Oxygen-Sans, Ubuntu, Cantarell, &#039;Helvetica Neue&#039; ,sans-serif;font-weight:400;\"><p>\u5728\u6211\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u8cc7\u6599\u5eab\u5b58\u653e\u8457\u9019\u4e00\u985e\u7684\u8a71\u8a9e\uff1a\u5076\u7136\u807d\u5230\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u7d93\u610f\u7684\uff0c\u67d0\u4eba\u96a8\u53e3\u7684\u4e00\u53e5\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u4e0d\u77e5\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5c31\u518d\u4e5f\u5fd8\u4e0d\u6389\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e7e\u5e74\u524d\u53c3\u52a0\u4e86\u4e00\u5834\u5728\u570b\u7acb\u81fa\u7063\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u7684\u5c55\u89bd\u7814\u8a0e\u6703\uff0c\u53c3\u8207\u7684\u6709\u85dd\u8a55\u5bb6\u3001\u5b78\u8005\u3001\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u91dd\u5c0d\u5c55\u89bd\u8207\u7279\u5b9a\u4e3b\u984c\u9032\u884c\u4e86\u5169\u5929\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u5834\u554f\u7b54\uff0c\u7531\u5728\u5834\u7684\u807d\u773e\u63d0\u51fa\u554f\u984c\u7d66\u81fa\u4e0a\u7684\u85dd\u8a55\u5bb6\u3001\u5b78\u8005\u3001\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u3002\u8f2a\u4e86\u5e7e\u56de\uff0c\u63db\u5230\u4e00\u540d\u807d\u773e\uff0c\u4ed6\u7de9\u7de9\u5730\u7ad9\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u63a5\u904e\u905e\u7d66\u4ed6\u7684\u9ea5\u514b\u98a8\uff0c\u4ed6\u8aaa\uff1a\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u662f\u4f5b\u6cd5\u3002\u9813\u6642\uff0c\u5168\u5834\u6709\u90a3\u9ebc\u4e00\u5169\u79d2\u7030\u6f2b\u8457\u5947\u602a\u7684\u6709\u4e9b\u8352\u8b2c\u7684\u6c23\u6c1b\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u611f\u89ba\u662f\u5f77\u5f7f\u5ffd\u7136\u5f9e\u7279\u5beb\u93e1\u982d\u4e00\u4e0b\u5b50\u8df3\u5230\u8d85\u5ee3\u89d2\u93e1\u982d\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u7126\u8ddd\u9084\u4f86\u4e0d\u53ca\u5c0d\u6e96\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u6216\u60f3\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u5c31\u9019\u9ebc\u904e\u53bb\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u5076\u800c\u5c31\u6703\u60f3\u8d77\u9019\u6bb5\u5c0f\u63d2\u66f2\uff0c\u9084\u5f88\u8a8d\u771f\u5730\u601d\u8003\u8457\uff0c\u8981\u600e\u6a23\u5f9e\u85dd\u8853\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u53bb\u56de\u61c9\u4ed6\u90a3\u807d\u4f3c\u7121\u53ef\u8faf\u99c1\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eca\u5e74\u6691\u5047\uff0c\u6211\u71b1\u5207\u5730\u6295\u5165\u95b1\u8b80\u5169\u4f4d\u6f22\u5b78\u5bb6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u672c\u7531\u674e\u514b\u66fc\u5beb\u7684\u6563\u6587\u5c0f\u96c6\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u5230\u5fb7\u570b\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u6f22\u5a1c\uff0c\u9102\u862d\u5728\u4e00\u5c01\u66f8\u4fe1\u4e2d\u8aaa\uff0c\u771f\u7406\u4e26\u975e\u601d\u8003\u7684\u7d50\u679c \u2014\u2014\u800c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u601d\u8003\u7684\u8d77\u9ede\uff1a\u6c92\u6709\u771f\u7406\u4f5c\u70ba\u5148\u9a57\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u601d\u8003\u90fd\u7121\u6cd5\u9032\u884c\u3002\u96a8\u5f8c\u4ed6\u8209\u4e86\u838a\u5b50\u79cb\u6c34\u7bc7\u4e2d\u4e00\u6bb5\u8457\u540d\u7684\u5bd3\u8a00\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5c0f\u9b5a\u662f\u5426\u5feb\u6a02\u7684\u5c0d\u8a71\u3002\u838a\u5b50\u6700\u5f8c\u8aaa\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u771f\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u662f\u5f9e\u54ea\u88e1\u77e5\u9053\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u6211\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\uff0c\u5728\u6a4b\u4e0a\u3002\u5728\u7576\u4ee3\u85dd\u8853\u4e2d\uff0c\u771f\u7406\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u4f5c\u70ba\u601d\u8003\u7684\u8d77\u9ede\uff0c\u5c0d\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u838a\u5b50\u6700\u5f8c\u7684\u90a3\u6bb5\u8a71\uff0c\u4e5f\u8a31\u7279\u5225\u53ef\u4ee5\u9ad4\u6703\u3002\u9019\u672c\u5c0f\u96c6\uff0c\u4e5f\u7b97\u662f\u6211\u8207\u4e94\u4f4d\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u5728\u6a4b\u4e0a\u7684\u5c0d\u8a71\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u6211\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u6bd4\u8f03\u50cf\u662f\u60e0\u5b50\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u53bb\u8ffd\u554f\u8457\uff0c\u4f60\u600e\u9ebc\u77e5\u9053\u9b5a\u662f\u5feb\u6a02\u7684\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u611f\u8b1d\u674e\u514b\u66fc(\u897f\u8499\u5217\u65af)\u5728\u5beb\u4f5c\u4e0a\u5c0d\u6211\u7684\u555f\u767c\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u7df4\u7fd2\u66f8\u5beb\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u4e5f\u627e\u5230\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u65bc\u5716\u50cf\u5275\u4f5c\u7684\u6a02\u8da3\uff0c\u70ba\u66f8\u4e2d\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u800c\u4f5c\u7684\u9019\u4ef6\u651d\u5f71\u4f5c\u54c1\u662f\u5728\u66f8\u5beb\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u6d6e\u73fe\u7684\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u56de\u61c9\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6545\u540d\u4e4b\u70ba\u3008\u5c0d\u8a71\u3009\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b\u96c5\u6167\u8a2a\u8ac7An Interview with Wang Yahui<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u63a1\u8a2a | \u5433\u5b87\u68e0Wu Yu-rang\u570b\u7acb\u6e05\u83ef\u5927\u5b78\u85dd\u8853\u8207\u8a2d\u8a08\u5b78\u7cfb \u6559\u6388<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u96f7\u9038\u5a77Yi-ting Lei\u81fa\u5317\u5e02\u7acb\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u52a9\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u54e1<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5716 | \u738b\u96c5\u6167Wang Yahui\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u63a1\u8a2a\u5730\u9ede| \u6642\u9593<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b\u96c5\u6167\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4 | 2017.11.18<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u4e94\u5247\u5c0d\u8a71<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u96f7\u9038\u5a77(\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7c21\u7a31\u96f7):<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u8acb\u554f\u9019\u671f\u300c\u66f8\u4e2d\u7f8e\u8853\u9928\u300d\u9080\u8acb\u96c5\u6167\u7684\u7d19\u4e0a\u4f5c\u54c1\u8a08\u756b\u3008\u4e94\u5247\u5c0d\u8a71\u3009\uff0c\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u4e94\u7bc7\u5c0d\u8a71\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u52d5\u6a5f\u8207\u5448\u73fe\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u8207\u5c0f\u66f8\u5167\u651d\u5f71\u65b0\u4f5c\u3008\u5c0d\u8a71\u3009\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b\u96c5\u6167(\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7c21\u7a31\u738b):<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u7684\u52d5\u6a5f\u5f88\u55ae\u7d14\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u8a55\u6587\u6216\u5c08\u8a2a\u904e\u53bb\u90fd\u505a\u904e\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u500b\u4eba\u559c\u6b61\u505a\u9ede\u65b0\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u800c\u90a3\u500b\u6642\u5019\u7684\u78ba\u6709\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u63d0\u8b70\u5e0c\u671b\u81ea\u5df1\u4f86\u5beb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5433\u5b87\u68e0(\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7c21\u7a31\u5433):<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u96c5\u6167\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e00\u76f4\u90fd\u6bd4\u8f03\u662f\u5716\u50cf\u8ddf\u8996\u89ba\u7684\u601d\u8003\u3002\u4e8c\u6230\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6574\u500b\u6cd5\u570b\u5b78\u754c\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u8108\u7d61\uff0c\u5e7e\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u90fd\u5728\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5716\u5f62\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u8996\u89ba\u4e16\u754c\u8ddf\u77e5\u8b58\u7cfb\u8b5c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u8a71\u8a9e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5c0d\u7acb\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u7684\u5275\u4f5c\u8a08\u756b\u8b93\u6211\u5f88\u597d\u5947\uff0c\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u52d5\u6a5f\u8b93\u96c5\u6167\u5f9e\u5716\u50cf\/\u8996\u89ba(figure\/visual)\u7684\u8868\u9054\uff0c\u5230\u5617\u8a66\u9032\u884c\u8a71\u8a9e (discourse)\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u9673\u8ff0\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b:<\/strong>\u6211\u6c92\u6709\u5f9e\u5716\u50cf\u9032\u5165\u8a71\u8a9e\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u5c0d\u6211\u662f\u5169\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u5f8c\u9762\u7576\u7136\u4e5f\u6703\u66f4\u4ed4\u7d30\u8ac7\u5230\u6211\u601d\u8003\u85dd\u8853\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9019\u5e7e\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u78ba\u662f\u6709\u5169\u500b\u91cd\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u662f\u8b80\u66f8\u8ddf\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5c31\u662f\u5be6\u8e10\u5275\u4f5c\u3002\u9019\u5169\u500b\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u4e26\u884c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4ea4\u53c9\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u5011\u662f\u4e92\u76f8\u88dc\u5145\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u601d\u8003\u5230\u67d0\u4e00\u500b\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u73fe\u5728\u9700\u8981\u5275\u4f5c\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u80fd\u5c31\u6703\u9032\u884c\u4e00\u9663\u5b50\u3002\u5728\u5be6\u8e10\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5c0d\u539f\u672c\u601d\u8003\u7684\u554f\u984c\u6703\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a,\u9019\u5e7e\u5e74\u7684\u5275\u4f5c\u751f\u6d3b\u5927\u6982\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u5b50\u5f80\u8fd4\u9032\u884c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u6bd4\u8f03\u662f\u81ea\u6211\u66f8\u5beb\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u66f8\u5beb\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u5730\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u7b46\u8a18\u672c\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u66f8\u5beb\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5e73\u5e38\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u8981\u7d66\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u770b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5433:<\/strong>\u59b3\u7684\u5275\u4f5c\u81ea\u8ff0\u90fd\u5beb\u5f97\u975e\u5e38\u597d\uff0c\u6211\u5e38\u62ff\u4f86\u7576\u6559\u6750\u7d66\u5b78\u751f\u770b\uff1a\u300c\u4f60\u770b,\u9019\u9ebc\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u8a71\u8a9e,\u4f46\u662f\u5979\u8b1b\u6e05\u695a\u5979\u8981\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u5979\u4e0d\u5957\u4efb\u4f55\u7406\u8ad6\u3002\u300d\u4ee5\u524d\u59b3\u8ac7\u7684\u662f\u5275\u4f5c\u81ea\u8ff0\uff0c\u90a3\u7576\u7136\u6c92\u6709\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u662f\u59b3\u5c55\u89bd\u7684\u524d\u5c0e\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u4e94\u7bc7\u662f\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5c55\u89bd\u7684\u524d\u5c0e\u800c\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u624d\u6703\u5c0d\u59b3\u7684\u52d5\u6a5f\u611f\u5230\u597d\u5947\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b:<\/strong>\u9019\u5e7e\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u6211\u767c\u73fe\u81ea\u6211\u66f8\u5beb\u9019\u500b\u65b9\u5f0f\u5c0d\u6211\u5f88\u597d\u3002\u5317\u7f8e\u9928\u9080\u6211\u505a\u300c\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u7279\u5beb\u300d\u6642,\u6211\u5176\u5be6\u7acb\u523b\u63d0\u8b70\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u81ea\u5df1\u5beb\uff0c\u5982\u4f55?\u300d\u6642\u6a5f\u883b\u5de7\u5408\u7684\uff0c\u4eca\u5e74\u6574\u500b\u6691\u5047\u6211\u90fd\u5728\u8b80\u66f8\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u82b1\u592a\u591a\u6642\u9593\u5275\u4f5c\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u5f9e\u53bb\u5e74\u500b\u5c55\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u8d77\u4e86\u60f3\u8981\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\u5ff5\u982d\u3002\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u662f\u5beb\u7d66\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u5beb\u7d66\u4ed6\u4eba\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u611f\u89ba\u662f\u4e0d\u592a\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u3002\u5beb\u7d66\u4ed6\u4eba\u9084\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u63a5\u8fd1\u5275\u4f5c\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0c\u4f60\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u6771\u897f\u60f3\u8981\u8868\u9054\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u7a2e\u5408\u9069\u7684\u8868\u9054\u65b9\u5f0f\u8aaa\u7d66\u4ed6\u4eba\u807d\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u65bc\u81ea\u5df1\u70ba\u4e86\u601d\u8003\u800c\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5,\u9019\u6b21\u5728\u5beb\u9019\u4e94\u7bc7\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u6211\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u5617\u8a66\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u7136\u6211\u4e5f\u5f88\u559c\u6b61John Berger \u7684\u66f8\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u6c92\u8fa6\u6cd5\u5b78\u3002\u4eca\u5e74\u6211\u8b80\u5230\u674e\u514b\u66fc(Pierre Ryckmans)\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u4ed6\u662f\u6bd4\u5229\u6642\u6f22\u5b78\u5bb6\uff0c\u65e9\u5e74\u56e0\u70ba\u5beb\u4f5c\u6587\u9769\u7684\u5831\u5c0e\u6587\u5b78\u800c\u6210\u540d\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u6700\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u9084\u662f\u5728\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u5b78\u53ca\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5b78\uff0c\u4e5f\u66fe\u7ffb\u8b6f\u300a\u82e6\u74dc\u548c\u5c1a\u756b\u8a9e\u9304\u300b\u3002\u6211\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u7ffb\u8b6f\u756b\u8a9e\u9304\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u800c\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u4ed6\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u627e\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u4e00\u672c\u6563\u6587\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u8b80\u4e86\u4e4b\u5f8c\u975e\u5e38\u559c\u6b61\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u662f\u878d\u8cab\u4e2d\u897f\u7684\u5b78\u8005\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6587\u7b46\u975e\u5e38\u597d\u7684\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u90a3\u672c\u6563\u6587\u96c6\u300a\u5c0f\u9b5a\u7684\u5e78\u798f\u300b\uff0c\u6211\u53cd\u8986\u770b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6b21\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u4ed6\u6240\u8868\u9054\u7684\u6771\u897f\u6211\u5f88\u611f\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u662f\u770b\u5230\u90a3\u6a23\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6211\u597d\u50cf\u4e5f\u627e\u5230\u4e00\u7a2e\u611f\u89ba\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8868\u9054\u6211\u5728\u85dd\u8853\u88e1\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u300a\u5c0f\u9b5a\u7684\u5e78\u798f\u300b\u662f\u4ed6\u552f\u4e00\u4e00\u672c\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\u8b6f\u672c\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u4e86\u4e4b\u5f8c\u610f\u7336\u672a\u76e1\uff0c\u53c8\u53bb\u627e\u4e86\u4ed6\u6700\u539f\u59cb\u7684\u6563\u6587\u96c6\u300aThe Hall of Uselessness\u300b\uff0c\u6709\u6cd5\u6587\u7248\u548c\u82f1\u6587\u7248\u3002\u9019\u672c\u300a\u7121\u7528\u5802\u6587\u5b58\u300b\uff0c\u628a\u4ed6\u6b77\u5e74\u4f86\u6700\u7cbe\u5f69\u7684\u6563\u6587\u96c6\u7d50\u6210\u518a\uff0c\u6709\u9ede\u50cf\u662f\u56de\u9867\u7684\u6563\u6587\u96c6\uff0c\u5beb\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5b78\uff0c\u5beb\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u4e5f\u5beb\u5404\u5f0f\u5404\u6a23\u7684\u96dc\u8a18\uff0c\u975e\u5e38\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u8b80\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u6b21\u6211\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u77e5\u9053\u6703\u6709\u8b80\u8005\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5c31\u593e\u5728\u300a\u73fe\u4ee3\u7f8e\u8853\u300b\u88e1\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\u5fc3\u60c5\u4e0d\u592a\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u6eff\u50cf\u5275\u4f5c\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u4fbf\u8a2d\u60f3\u8457\uff0c\u50cf\u5c08\u6b04\u822c\u9019\u9ebc\u77ed\u7684\u7bc7\u5e45\uff0c\u8981\u5982\u4f55\u4e0b\u7b46\uff1f\u5b83\u4e0d\u6703\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8ad6\u8ff0\u578b\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u77e5\u8b58\u578b\u3002\u6211\u5beb\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u7269\u90fd\u8981\u82b1\u4e00\u6bb5\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u6355\u6349\u7422\u78e8\u4e00\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u3002\u7576\u6211\u6293\u5230\u90a3\u500b\u611f\u89ba\u6642,\u6211\u66fe\u7d93\u8b80\u904e,\u95dc\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u611f\u89ba\u7684\u6771\u897f,\u6703\u958b\u59cb\u6162\u6162\u62fc\u6e4a\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u4e26\u91cd\u65b0\u7d44\u5408\u3002\u9019\u6b21\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u975e\u5e38\u6109\u5feb\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5beb\u4f5c\u4e5f\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u8208\u8da3\u3002 \u5c0d\u6211\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8868\u9054\u8ddf\u5716\u50cf\u578b\u7684\u5275\u4f5c\u662f\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u5169\u500b\u6c92\u6709\u8ab0\u4ee3\u66ff\u8ab0\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6642\u9593\u3001\u7cbe\u529b\u4e0a\u5141\u8a31\uff0c\u4eca\u5f8c\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u4e26\u884c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u96f7:<\/strong>\u9019\u4e94\u7bc7\u5beb\u4f86\u74b0\u74b0\u76f8\u6263\uff0c\u56de\u61c9\u5230\u59b3\u81ea\u5df1\u95dc\u5fc3\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u7bc7\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u95dc\u5fc3\u8ddf\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u4e5f\u90fd\u56de\u61c9\u51fa\u4f60\u95dc\u5fc3\u7684\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b:<\/strong>\u6211\u7684\u53e3\u888b\u540d\u55ae\u4e0d\u53ea\u9019\u4e94\u4f4d\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u4e3b\u984c\u5728\u65bc\u5f71\u50cf\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u9084\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u8457\u91cd\u5728\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u3002\u4e94\u5247\u5beb\u4f5c\u53ca\u4e00\u9813\u651d\u5f71\u7684\u300c\u5c0d\u8a71\u300d\u5c0d\u6211\u800c\u8a00\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8207\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u60f3\u50cf\u4e0a\u7684\u4f86\u56de\u8207\u5c0d\u61c9\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u610f\u5e0c\u671b\u8b80\u8005\u7528\u300c\u5c0d\u8a71\u300d\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u53bb\u95b1\u8b80\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ea\u662f\u6211\u55ae\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u8a6e\u91cb\u3002\u8d77\u521d\u9084\u6c92\u6709\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u8981\u5beb\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u90a3\u4e94\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u540d\u55ae\u5f88\u5feb\u5c31\u51fa\u4f86\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u5370\u8c61\u662f\uff0c\u89ba\u5f97\u4ed6\u5011\u4e94\u500b\u4eba\u597d\u50cf\u53ef\u4ee5\u5750\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\u804a\u5929!<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5433:<\/strong>\u6211\u672c\u4f86\u4ee5\u70ba\u5979\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u523b\u610f\u7684\u9023\u7d50\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u597d\u50cf\u6c92\u6709\u3002\u5176\u5be6,\u8a71\u8a9e\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u8a71\u8a9e\u4e16\u754c\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u904b\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5716\u5f62\u4e16\u754c\u6709\u5716\u5f62\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6211\u5011\u5728\u8a6e\u91cb\u5716\u5f62\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u8a71\u8a9e\uff0c\u597d\u50cf\u4e0d\u592a\u5bb9\u6613\u8a6e\u91cb\uff0c\u4f46\u771f\u6b63\u5c6c\u65bc\u5716\u5f62\u7684\u90a3\u4e00\u584a\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u90a3\u4e00\u584a\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u8a71\u8a9e\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u5834\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5b83\u6c92\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u5e72\u9810\u3002\u6211\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\uff0c\u77e5\u8b58\u7cfb\u8b5c\u5c0d\u65bc\u300c\u89c0\u770b\u300d\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u6703\u6709\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4f46\u300c\u89c0\u770b\u300d\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6771\u897f\u9084\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u76f4\u89c0\u7684\uff0c\u5979\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e00\u76f4\u5728\u8ac7\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b:<\/strong>\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6211\u8981\u5beb\u4f5c\uff1f\u525b\u525b\u8aaa\u4e86\uff0c\u6211\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u7a2e\u5beb\u4f5c\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u90a3\u6a23\u5b50\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u883b\u50cf\u505a\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5b83\u6c92\u6709\u5728\u89e3\u91cb\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5433:<\/strong>\u9019\u662f\u5178\u578b\u7684essai(\u96a8\u7b46)\u00a0\uff0c\u56e0\u70baessai\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u7528\u53bb\u8003\u616e\u5b78\u8853\u56b4\u8b39\u5ea6\u5920\u4e0d\u5920\uff0c\u6211\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u81ea\u7531\u7684\u6587\u4eba\u5c31\u76f4\u63a5\u9019\u6a23\u6293\u3002\u6211\u5370\u8c61\u4e2d\uff0c\u9ea5\u514b\u9b6f\u6f22(Herbert Marshall McLuhan)\u8aaa:\u4eba\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u5947\u5999\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3001\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u985e\u6bd4\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6,\u5c31\u662fA\u6bd4B\u7b49\u65bcC\u6bd4D,\u4f46\u662fA\u3001B\u3001C\u3001D\u5b83\u5011\u5f7c\u6b64\u4e4b\u9593\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u908f\u8f2f\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u5982\u679cA\u6bd4B\u7b49\u65bcC\u6bd4D,A\u8ddfB\u6709\u908f\u8f2f\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0cC \u8ddfD\u53c8\u6709\u908f\u8f2f\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u4e0d\u53eb\u300c\u985e\u6bd4\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u500b\u662f\u300c\u908f\u8f2f\u300d\u3002\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u4ee5\u81fa\u7063\u73fe\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u5b78\u8853\u898f\u683c\u8981\u6c42\u5b78\u9662\u8001\u5e2b\u5beb\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u6709\u9019\u7a2e\u81ea\u7531\u806f\u60f3\u7684\u6210\u5206\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u53ea\u9032\u5165\u5230\u50f5\u5316\u7684\u8a71\u8a9e\u7cfb\u7d71\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u4e0d\u65b7\u5728\u88e1\u9762\u722c\u3002\u300c\u4f60\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u6709\u6240\u672c\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u500b\u672c\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u908f\u8f2f\u662f\u600e\u6a23\uff1f\u4f60\u600e\u9ebc\u63a8\u8b49\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff1f\u300d\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u90a3\u7a2e\u6771\u897f\u5c31\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5b78\u8853\u8a13\u7df4\uff0c\u5b83\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5f85\u6703\u8981\u56de\u61c9\u96c5\u6167\u8ac7\u7684\u4e94\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u88e1\u9762\u975e\u5e38\u5f37\u8abf\u300c\u76f4\u89c0\u300d\u7684\u9019\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u4e9b\u6771\u897f\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u8fa6\u6cd5\u8ff4\u907f\u7684\uff0c\u597d\u6bd4\u8aaa\u585e\u5c1a\u8ddf\u77f3\u6fe4\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u76f4\u89c0\u662f\u5169\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7cfb\u8b5c\u7684\u76f4\u89c0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u7e6a\u756b\u6027<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u96f7:<\/strong>\u9019\u4e94\u7bc7\u5c0d\u8a71\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u7e6a\u756b\u6027\u300d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5f88\u5167\u5728\u4e14\u6c38\u6046\u7684\u4e3b\u984c\u3002\u8ac7\u8ac7\u59b3\u5f9e\u7e6a\u756b\u88e1\u5b78\u5230\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5c0d\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6a23\u7684\u7e6a\u756b\u98a8\u683c\u611f\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5b83\u7684\u6750\u6599\u6027\u8207\u69cb\u6210\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u5c0d\u59b3\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7e6a\u756b\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u89c0\u6240\u6307\u70ba\u4f55\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u8ddf\u59b3\u81ea\u5df1\u4e4b\u524d\u6240\u5beb\u7684\u96a8\u7b46\u8207\u5fc3\u5f97\u6709\u9ede\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5433:<\/strong>\u7e6a\u756b\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u6700\u8fd1\u968e\u6bb5\u624d\u51fa\u73fe\u5427\uff1f\u4f46\u5370\u8c61\u4e2d\uff0c\u59b3\u5f88\u65e9\u5c31\u8ddf\u6211\u63d0\u5230\u7e6a\u756b\u6027\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u59b3\u5728\u65e5\u672c\u770b\u5230 Micha\u00ebl Borremans\u7684\u5c55\u89bd\uff0c\u63d0\u5230\u9019\u4f4d\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u6bd4\u5229\u6642\u756b\u5bb6\uff0c\u756b\u770b\u8d77\u4f86\u5f88\u53e4\u5178\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u4e9b\u6771\u897f\u8aaa\u4e0d\u4e0a\u4f86\u7684\u7576\u4ee3\u3002 \u4e5f\u8acb\u96c5\u6167\u8ac7\u8ac7\uff0c\u95dc\u65bc\u83ab\u862d\u8fea(Giorgio Morandi)\u00a0\uff0c\u59b3\u5982\u4f55\u300c\u770b\u300d\u756b\uff1f\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u5be6\u8207\u5beb\u5be6\u4e4b\u5225\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b:<\/strong>\u5176\u5be6\uff0c\u7e6a\u756b\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u904e\u53bb\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u5275\u4f5c\u7d93\u9a57\u88e1\u9762\u4e00\u76f4\u6c92\u6709\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u6211\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u7528\u7e6a\u756b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u53bb\u601d\u8003\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5b83\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u9019\u5e7e\u5e74\u624d\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u3002\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6703\u51fa\u73fe?\u5927\u7d04\u57282012\u5e74\u505a\u5b8c\u803f\u756b\u5eca\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u500b\u5c55\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u90a3\u500b\u53c8\u8b1b\u5230\u6211\u8aaa\u768414\u5e74\u4e00\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7e3d\u4e4b\uff0c\u7e6a\u756b\u6027\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u958b\u59cb\u91cd\u65b0\u601d\u8003\u5f88\u591a\u5728\u5275\u4f5c\u4e0a\u8207\u85dd\u8853\u4e0a\u7684\u6771\u897f\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u800c\u7136\u5730\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u5b83\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u523b\u610f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u984c\u76ee\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u7a81\u767c\u5947\u60f3\u3002 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L\u00f3pez Garc\u00eda)\u00a0\uff0c\u4e5f\u8aaa\u5230\u7a81\u7136\u61c2\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u53eb\u505a\u300c\u5982\u5be6\u300d\u8ddf\u300c\u5beb\u5be6\u300d 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u73fe\u5be6\u3002\u300c\u73fe\u5be6\u300d\u8ddf\u300c\u771f\u5be6\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u5c31\u6709\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u5dee\u5225\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5433:<\/strong>\u59b3\u7684\u300c\u5982\u5be6\u300d\u985e\u4f3c\u4e2d\u570b\u50b3\u7d71\u7e6a\u756b\u88e1\u9762\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u771f\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u5beb\u5be6\u300d\u662f\u300c\u5f62\u300d\u3002\u300c\u5beb\u5be6\u300d\u662f\u300c\u5f62\u300d\uff0c\u6700\u591a\u5230\u300c\u795e\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u662f\u300c\u771f\u300d\u3002\u4e2d\u570b\u50b3\u7d71\u7e6a\u756b\u4e00\u76f4\u8ac7\u8ad6\u771f\u4e0d\u771f\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b:<\/strong>\u50cf\u6211\u9019\u6b21\u5beb\u4e86\u4e94\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u9818\u57df\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u662f\u6bd4\u8f03\u6c92\u6709\u6587\u5b57\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u9818\u57df\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5f9e\u85dd\u8853\u6280\u5de7\u6216\u662f\u85dd\u8853\u8a9e\u8a00\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u611f\u89ba\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u5927\u7684\u5206\u5225\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u6bcf\u500b\u4eba\u8981\u9078\u64c7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6750\u6599\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u6587\u5b78\u5c0d\u6211\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u67d0\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u8ddf\u7e6a\u756b\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u53ea\u4e0d\u904e\u5b83\u5011\u64cd\u4f5c\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u9054\u5230\u7684\u9ad8\u5ea6\u9084\u662f\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong><b>\u5f71\u50cf\u7a7a\u9593<\/b><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u96f7:<\/strong>\u518d\u8ac7\u8ac7\u5f9e\u300c\u7e6a\u756b\u6027\u300d\u56de\u5230\u5b83\u8207\u59b3\u5275\u4f5c\u4e2d\u8655\u7406\u300c\u5f71\u50cf\u7a7a\u9593\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u95dc\u9023\u6027\u8207\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\u59b3\u5c0d\u585e\u5c1a\u8207\u77f3\u6fe4\u7684\u5c0d\u7167\u5f0f\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u5275\u4f5c\u4e0a\u7684\u5438\u6536\u5167\u5316\u662f\u54ea\u500b\u90e8\u5206\uff1f\u9019\u4e94\u7bc7\u7684\u63cf\u8ff0\uff0c\u6db5\u84cb\u4e86\u5167\u5728\u908f\u8f2f\u8207\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u806f\u60f3\u8d77\u59b3\u4e0d\u540c\u4f5c\u54c1\u88e1\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u7c21\u6f54\u7d30\u81a9\u7684\u69cb\u6210\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u8a69\u610f\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u72c0\u614b\u8207\u4eba\u6587\u7279\u8cea\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u9019\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u62bd\u8c61\u6027\u8207\u69cb\u6210\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u80fd\u5728\u300c\u8fd4\u5f71\u5165\u6df1\u6797\u300d\u500b\u5c55\u8fd1\u4f5c\u627e\u5230\u5370\u8b49\u55ce\uff0c\u600e\u9ebc\u770b\u59b3\u81ea\u5df1\u5c0d\u65bc\u5167\u5728\u98a8\u666f\u7684\u8868\u9054\u8207\u5916\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u601d\u7d22?<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5433:<\/strong>\u5728\u585e\u5c1a\u7bc7\u88e1\uff0c\u59b3\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6703\u8ac7\u5230\u4eba\u5c0d\u65bc\u81ea\u8eab\u5f71\u50cf\u6709\u91cd\u65b0\u4f30\u91cf\u7684\u6025\u8feb\u6027?\u300c\u65bc\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u7684\u5f71\u50cf\u81ea\u6b64\u5f9e\u900f\u8996\u7684\u5e7b\u8c61\u7a7a\u9593\u4e2d\u8d70\u51fa\uff0c\u800c\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u7a7a\u9593\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u4e8b\u7269\u672c\u8eab\u3002\u300d\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u554f\u984c\u662f\u8cab\u7a7f\u7e6a\u756b\u6027\u8ddf\u5f71\u50cf\u7a7a\u9593\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b:<\/strong>\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u300c\u4eba\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\u8a8d\u8b58\u81ea\u5df1\uff1f\u300d\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u585e\u5c1a\u51fa\u65bc\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u7684\u76f4\u89ba\u6216\u5929\u5206\u3002\u4ed6\u6c92\u6709\u5f9e\u601d\u60f3\u6216\u662f\u8a71\u8a9e\u88e1\u89e3\u6c7a\u4ed6\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4ed6\u56de\u5230\u81ea\u7136\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u7528\u773c\u775b\u773c\u8eab\u9ad4\u53bb\u89c0\u5bdf\uff1a\u6bcf\u5929\u5439\u8457\u98a8\uff0c\u66ec\u8457\u592a\u967d\uff0c\u7ad9\u5728\u90a3\u908a\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u6709\u4ed6\u7684\u4fee\u884c\u5728\uff0c\u518d\u900f\u904e\u7e6a\u756b\u8868\u73fe\u4ed6\u7684\u9ad4\u6703\u3002\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u4ed6\u96d6\u7136\u770b\u8457\u5c71\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u60f3\u77ad\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u4e00\u76f4\u63d0\u5230\u8868\u9054\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u85c9\u7531\u9019\u7247\u98a8\u666f\u91cd\u65b0\u7406\u89e3\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u4ed6\u4e5f\u8a31\u662f\u5728\u672c\u8cea\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u81ea\u8eab\u5f71\u50cf\u6709\u500b\u6025\u8feb\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u897f\u65b9\u5728\u4e8c\u5341\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u671f\u6216\u5341\u4e5d\u4e16\u7d00\u672b\u671f\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u7269\u8cea\u4e16\u754c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u72c0\u614b\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u6025\u8feb\u6027\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5f88\u60f3\u505a\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u8b8a\u9769\u6216\u627e\u5230\u65b0\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5433:<\/strong>\u59b3\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u8207\u9ad4\u6703\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u53bb\u5e74\u4f5c\u54c1\u4f8b\u5982\u300a\u8fd4\u5f71\u5165\u6df1\u6797\u300b\u5728\u8655\u7406\u5f71\u50cf\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u61c9\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b:<\/strong>\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u6211\u539f\u672c\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u60f3\u6cd5\u3001\u9ad4\u6703\u3001\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u5728\u770b\u585e\u5c1a\u6216\u77f3\u6fe4\u4f5c\u54c1\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u5370\u8b49\uff0c\u525b\u525b\u63d0\u5230\u8b80\u66f8\u3001\u601d\u8003\u3001\u5beb\u4f5c\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u5275\u4f5c\uff0c\u5c0d\u6211\u4f86\u8aaa,\u6211\u7684\u5716\u50cf\u6216\u5275\u4f5c\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u6703\u5148\u65bc\u601d\u8003\u8207\u8a71\u8a9e\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u5728\u6642\u9593\u4e0a\u53ef\u80fd\u76f8\u9694\u751a\u4e45\u3002\u8209\u4f8b\uff0c\u6211\u5728\u67d0\u7a2e\u72c0\u614b\u4e0b\u5b8c\u6210\u53bb\u5e74\u7684\u500b\u5c55\uff0c\u4f46\u8001\u5be6\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u611f\u89ba\u6c92\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u90a3\u4ef6\u5927\u578b\u5f71\u50cf\u88dd\u7f6e\u300a\u6797\u4e2d\u8def\u300b\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u53ea\u6709\u5728\u5c55\u89bd\u73fe\u5834\u624d\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u5168\u8c8c\uff0c\u4e4b\u524d\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6a21\u64ec\u3001\u5047\u8a2d,\u66f4\u65e9\u53ea\u662f\u5728\u8166\u888b\u4e2d\u6210\u5f62\u3002\u4f46\u7576\u5b83\u5df2\u7d93\u5b8c\u6210\u5728\u773c\u524d\u5448\u73fe\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5ffd\u7136\u89ba\u5f97\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u300d\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u5448\u73fe\u6bd4\u6211\u60f3\u50cf\u4e2d\u66f4\u597d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6211\u88ab\u5b83\u6240\u611f\u52d5\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u601d\u8003\u8457\uff0c\u6211\u505a\u5230\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u800c\u5b83\u53c8\u56de\u61c9\u7d66\u6211\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3001\u65b0 \u7684\u601d\u8003\u65b9\u5411\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u96f7:<\/strong>\u61c9\u7167\u500b\u5c55\u5f8c\u7684\u5275\u4f5c\u72c0\u614b\uff0c\u4f60\u4eca\u5e74\u7684\u65b0\u4f5c\u300a\u554f\u5f71\u300b\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u53cd\u7701\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u5370\u8b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5433:<\/strong>\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u6703\u6210\u70ba\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4ed6\u6709\u67d0\u4e00\u7a2e\u5148\u65bc\u8a71\u8a9e\u7684\u76f4\u89c0\u6027\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u76f4\u89c0\u6027\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u5c64\u9762\uff0c\u7576\u4ee3\u7684\u897f\u65b9\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u6bd4\u6211\u5011\u66f4\u91cd\u8996\u7406\u5ff5\u5148\u884c\uff0c\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u7406\u5ff5\u5340\u518d\u5206\u51fa\u5f88\u591a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5275\u4f5c\u8108\u7d61\u51fa\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b:<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u5275\u4f5c\u6b77\u7a0b\u5920\u9577\uff0c\u5728\u67d0\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\u5c31\u6703\u5f62\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u4e4b\u5f8c\u518d\u6cbf\u8457\u5b83\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u5f80\u524d\u9032\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\u6211\u525b\u525b\u8b1b\u5230\u6211\u4e0d\u80fd\u5920\u771f\u6b63\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4e4b\u5f8c\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u53bb\u7406\u89e3\u5b83\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u5c0d\u81ea\u5df1\u4f5c\u54c1\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u6211\u5fc5\u9808\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u505a\u5230\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u6211\u4e0b\u4e00\u6b21\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u638c\u63e1\u5b83\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5433:<\/strong>\u518d\u8acb\u96c5\u6167\u8ac7\u8ac7\u6885\u6d1b\u9f90\u5e1d(M. Merleau-Ponty)\u3008\u585e\u5c1a\u7684\u7591\u60d1\u3009\uff0c\u59b3\u8aaa\u535a\u73ed\u6642\u90a3\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u5c0d\u59b3\u6709\u4e00\u9ede\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e94\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u6709\u500b\u5171\u540c\u7684\u5f37\u8abf\u9ede\uff1a\u300c\u50cf\u662f\u4ee5\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u8aaa\u8a71\u4eba\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8a00\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u7121\u53e4\u4eba\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u4f5c\u756b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u6240\u8868\u9054\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u67d0\u4e00\u5957\u5df2\u6709\u660e\u767d\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u7ffb\u8b6f\u300d\u9019\u500b\u5171\u540c\u9ede\u8ddf\u525b\u525b\u8ac7\u7684\u985e\u6bd4\u6709\u9ede\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u6211\u5f15\u7684\u662f\u9f94\u5353\u8ecd\u7684\u7ffb\u8b6f\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u4f60\u525b\u525b\u6240\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5230\u300c\u771f\u300d\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u4e0d\u592a\u5bb9\u6613\u7528\u6587\u5b57\u8207\u4eba\u5206\u4eab\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u770b\u5230\u67d0\u4e9b\u5716\u5f62\u3001\u5716\u50cf\u3001\u8996\u89ba\u6027\u6771\u897f\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6703\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u67d0\u4e00\u7a2e\u5728\u8868\u8c61\u5f8c\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u6839\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u5171\u632f\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u59b3\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u64f7\u53d6\u8ddf\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u500b\u90e8\u5206?<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b:<\/strong>\u5176\u5be6\u3008\u585e\u5c1a\u7684\u7591\u60d1\u3009\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u662f\u90a3\u6b21\u8ddf\u63d0\u4e00\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5c0d\u9019\u7bc7\u7279\u5225\u611f\u8208\u8da3\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u6211\u5728\u8b80\u585e\u5c1a\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u73fe\u8c61\u5b78\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u6885\u6d1b\u9f90\u5e1d\u4e5f\u5beb\u904e\u4ed6\uff0c\u89ba\u5f97\u6709\u610f\u601d\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5433:<\/strong>\u6211\u767c\u73fe\u4e94\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u90fd\u5728\u8ac7\u9019\u4e9b\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u89c0\u770b\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u8207\u773e\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u59b3\u5f88\u5728\u610f\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u770b\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u60f3\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u3008\u585e\u5c1a\u7684\u7591\u60d1\u3009\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2?\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u4eba\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u7ad9\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u975e\u5e38\u7279\u5225\u7684\u8996\u89ba\u89d2\u5ea6\uff0c\u8981\u9032\u5165\u4ed6\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\u3002\u540c\u6642\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u96c5\u6167\u6240\u63d0\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u90fd\u662f\u6d89\u53ca\u67d0\u4e00\u7a2e\u7368\u7279\u7684\u8996\u89ba\u6027\uff0c\u662f\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u5207\u9032\u53bb\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u3002\u96c5\u6167\u6b23\u8cde\u9019\u985e\u7684\u4eba\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5979\u6703\u5728\u88e1\u9762\u627e\u5230\u53ef\u4ee5\u5171\u632f\u8ddf\u985e\u6bd4\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b:<\/strong>\u6211\u5c0d\u3008\u585e\u5c1a\u7684\u7591\u60d1\u3009\u4e0d\u662f\u9019\u9ebc\u77ad\u89e3\uff0c\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u5c31\u6211\u5c0d\u9019\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6885\u6d1b\u9f90\u5e1d\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\u8a6e\u91cb\u4ed6\u7684\u756b\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u56de\u61c9\u662f\uff1a\u9019\u4e94\u500b\u4eba\u5c0d\u6211\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u65e2\u662f\u90a3\u9ebc\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8996\u89d2\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u540c\u6a23\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5c0d\u6211\u4f86\u8aaa\u4e5f\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5433:<\/strong>\u6240\u4ee5\u662f\u300a\u6797\u4e2d\u8def\u300b\uff0c\u56de\u5230\u6d77\u5fb7\u683c\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u90a3\u4e9b\u4f10\u6728\u5de5\u4eba\u6703\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u59b3\u5c31\u662f\u4f10\u6728\u5de5\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b:<\/strong>\u4ee5\u6211\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u5171\u901a\u6027\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u60f3\u8981\u5beb\u4ed6\u5011\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u5beb\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u63cf\u7e6a\u300c\u771f\u300d\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u53bb\u63cf\u7e6a\u6211\u6240\u8b02\u90a3\u500b\u5171\u901a\u6027\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u90a3\u9ebc\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u7684\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u72c0\u614b\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5c31\u7b97\u6211\u89ba\u5f97\u585e\u5c1a\u8ddf\u77f3\u6fe4\u5f88\u50cf\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u5a92\u6750\u3001\u601d\u8003\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6216\u662f\u5275\u4f5c\u7684\u6771\u897f\uff0c\u662f\u5b8c\u5168\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5433:<\/strong>\u77f3\u6fe4\u8ddf\u585e\u5c1a\u7684\u300c\u6211\u6cd5\u300d\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u5169\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u5c64\u9762\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u674e\u514b\u66fc\u7ffb\u8b6f\u300c\u4e00\u756b\u8ad6\u300d \u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u300cl&#8217;unique trait de 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11\u5e74\u4f5c\u70ba\u5206\u754c\uff0c\u524d\u9762\u5341\u5e74\u5728\u5317\u85dd\u79d1\u85dd\u6240(2001-2004)\u548c\u5357\u85dd\u7406\u8ad6\u7d44\u535a\u73ed (2005-2010)\uff1b\u5230\u4e862014\u5e74\u53c8\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5206\u754c\u3002\u59b3\u600e\u9ebc\u6a23\u63cf\u8ff0\u81ea\u5df1\u5728\u904e\u53bb\u5275\u4f5c\u4e0a\u7684\u5206\u91ce\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b:<\/strong>\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u4ee5\u72c0\u614b\u5206\u8ddf\u4ee5\u4f5c\u54c1\u5206\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4f60\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u81ea\u6211\u72c0\u614b\u5df2\u7d93\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u80fd\u5169\u5e74\u5f8c\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u624d\u6703\u6539\u8b8a\u3002\u5c0d\u6211\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd2011\u5e74\u4e4b\u5f8c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u81ea\u5df1\u5617\u8a66\u8d70\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u8207\u5728\u601d\u7dad\u4e0a\u3002\u57282011\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\u5f9e2002\u5e74\u9032\u79d1\u85dd\u6240\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u505a\u9304\u50cf\u5275\u4f5c\uff0c\u5728\u5f71\u50cf\u5a92\u6750\u8207\u7576\u4ee3\u85dd\u8853\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u8868\u9054\u4e0a\uff0c\u9032\u884c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u63a2\u7d22\u8ddf\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u8f03\u5927\u7684\u968e\u6bb5\u30022002\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\u5c31\u662f\u840c\u82bd\u6642\u671f\uff0c\u6211\u5927\u5b78\u6642\u4ee3\u5012\u6c92\u6709\u90a3\u9ebc\u5f37\u70c8\u60f3\u8981\u7576\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u5275\u4f5c\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u96f7:<\/strong>\u5982\u679c\u6c92\u6709\u60f3\u4f5c\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\uff0c\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6703\u5f9e\u81fa\u5927\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7cfb\u4f11\u5b78\u8f49\u8003\u7f8e\u8853\u7cfb\uff1f\u53c8\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u539f\u56e0\u964d\u8f49\u73ed\u7d1a\uff0c\u9ad4\u9a57\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\u885d\u64ca\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b:<\/strong>\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6703\u53bb\u8b80\u7f8e\u8853\u7cfb\uff1f\u5176\u5be6\u5538\u81fa\u5927\u4e5f\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5f88\u6703\u5538\u66f8\uff0c\u53cd\u6b63\u4e5f\u6c92\u4ec0\u9ebc\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u4e0a\u4e86\u5927\u5b78\u5f8c\u767c\u73fe\u8eab\u908a\u600e\u9ebc\u90fd\u9084\u662f\u5317\u4e00\u5973\u7684\u540c\u5b78\uff1a\u5538\u4e86\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7cfb\uff0c\u540c\u5115\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u90fd\u975e\u5e38\u660e\u78ba\uff0c\u88dc\u7fd2\u8003\u53f8\u6cd5\u5b98\u6216\u6aa2\u5bdf\u5b98\u3002\u7576\u4e0b\u5ffd\u7136\u89ba\u5f97\u4e0d\u5999\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u81ea\u5df1\u5b8c\u5168\u6c92\u6709\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u6211\u4e5f\u60f3\u8981\u96e2\u958b\u90a3\u7fa4\u597d\u5b78\u751f\u5708\u5b50\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u958b\u59cb\u601d\u7d22\u81ea\u5df1\u5230\u5e95\u8981\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3002\u65bc\u662f\u6211\u60f3\u81ea\u5df1\u5f9e\u5c0f\u9084\u6eff\u559c\u611b\u756b\u756b\uff0c\u61c9\u8a72\u9084\u80fd\u756b\u5427\uff01\u60f3\u8457\u53bb\u8003\u7f8e\u8853\u7cfb\u597d\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u81fa\u5927\u6cd5\u5f8b\u53ea\u8b80\u4e86\u4e00\u5b78\u671f(1992)\u00a0\uff0c\u4e0b\u5b78\u671f\u9032\u756b\u5ba4\u4e09\u3001\u56db\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u6691\u5047\u4fbf\u8003\u4e0a\u5e2b\u5927\u7f8e\u8853\u7cfb(1993-98)\u3002\u9032\u4e86\u7f8e\u8853\u7cfb\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u5e7e\u500b\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002\u6211\u4e0d\u592a\u6703\u756b\uff0c\u8acb\u6559\u5f9e\u570b\u5c0f\u5c31\u662f\u7f8e\u8853\u73ed\u7684\u540c\u5b78\uff0c\u4ed6\u719f\u7df4\u5730\u756b\u5b8c\uff0c\u8aaa\u9019\u500b\u5df2\u7d93\u756b\u904e\u6578\u767e\u6b21\u4e86\uff0c\u6709\u9ede\u767e\u7121\u804a\u8cf4\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u3002\u7576\u7136\u81ea\u5df1\u4e5f\u6709\u9ede\u6df7\uff0c\u53c8\u5728\u85dd\u8853\u5b78\u696d\u4e0a\u627e\u4e0d\u8457\u91cd\u5fc3\u3002\u7562\u7adf\u81ea\u5df1\u90a3\u9ebc\u4efb\u6027\u8dd1\u4f86\u5ff5\u7f8e\u8853\u7cfb\uff0c\u611f\u89ba\u5931\u53bb\u65b9\u5411\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u9ede\u8ff7\u60d8\uff0c\u5c31\u60f3\u5148\u4f11\u5b78\u597d\u4e86\u3002\u7236\u6bcd\u5c0d\u6211\u4e5f\u6eff\u5bec\u5bb9\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u9019\u4eba\u500b\u6027\u597d\u5f37\uff0c\u611b\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5c31\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5433:<\/strong>\u59b3\u4f11\u5b78\u7684\u6642\u5019\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b:<\/strong>\u4f11\u5b78\u4e00\u5e74\u5012\u662f\u770b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u66f8\uff0c\u670b\u53cb\u5bb6\u7684\u66f8\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5feb\u88ab\u6211\u5538\u5b8c\uff0c\u770b\u66f8\u4e5f\u6162\u6162\u6709\u4e00\u9ede\u5fc3\u5f97\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4f11\u5b78\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u5f8c\u4f86\u964d\u8f49\u5230\u4f4e\u4e00\u5c46\u7684\u73ed\u7d1a\u3002\u6211\u4e4b\u524d\u90a3\u4e00\u73ed\u5e7e\u4e4e\u90fd\u53bb\u7576\u570b\u4e2d\u8001\u5e2b\u4e86\uff0c\u63a5\u4e0b\u4f86\u9019\u4e00\u73ed\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u975e\u5e38\u524d\u885b\u7684\u4e00\u73ed\uff0c\u559c\u6b61\u5275\u4f5c\u3001\u559c\u6b61\u8ddf\u8001\u5e2b\u5c0d\u6297\uff0c\u5f88\u6709\u6d3b\u529b\u7684\u4e00\u73ed\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u8607\u532f\u5b87\u3001\u9ec3\u9038\u6c11\u3001\u8521\u5b97\u7950\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u81ea\u5df1\u4f11\u606f\u5920\u4e86\uff0c\u53c8\u89ba\u5f97\u60f3\u8981\u597d\u597d\u52aa\u529b\u6295\u5165\u85dd\u8853\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u80fd\u8ddf\u540c\u5115\u5207\u78cb\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u5c0d\u7576\u4ee3\u85dd\u8853\u611f\u8208\u8da3\u3002\u5927\u56db\u7562\u696d\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u51fa\u570b\u4e4b\u524d\u53bb\u627e\u5b87\u68e0\u3002\u6211\u554f\u738b\u54f2\u96c4\u8001\u5e2b\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u8981\u53bb\u6cd5\u570b\u5538\u66f8\uff0c\u8981\u554f\u8ab0?\u300d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5433:<\/strong>1998\u5e74\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u63a5\u5230\u5979\u7684\u96fb\u8a71\uff0c\u81ea\u7a31\u662f\u6211\u5e2b\u5927\u7f8e\u8853\u7cfb\u5b78\u59b9\uff0c\u6211\u90a3\u6642\u5019\u8ddf\u5979\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u5176\u5be6\u6cd5\u570b\u72c0\u6cc1\u4e5f\u6703\u8b8a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5feb\u53bb\u5df4\u9ece\u5de5\u4f5c\u5ba4\uff0c\u770b\u5927\u5bb6\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b:<\/strong>\u5df4\u9ece\u7f8e\u9662\u6211\u53bb\u53e3\u8a66\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u8003\u4e0a\u3002\u6211\u5538\u7684\u662f\u5df4\u9ece\u897f\u5317\u5340\u4e00\u500b\u5b78\u6821\u3002\u90a3\u4e00\u5e74\u662f\u771f\u7684\u60f3\u8981\u8003\u4f60\u6240\u5538\u7684\u570b\u7acb\u9ad8\u7b49\u7f8e\u8853\u5b78\u9662\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8a8d\u771f\u5b78\u6cd5\u8a9e\u3001\u505a\u4f5c\u54c1\u3001\u770b\u5c55\u89bd\uff0c\u770b\u4e86\u5f88\u591a\u6b50\u6d32\u5e74\u8f15\u85dd\u8853\u5bb6\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\uff0c\u611f\u5230\u5927\u958b\u773c\u754c\u3002\u904e\u4e86\u4e00\u5e74\u537b\u89ba\u5f97\u597d\u7d2f\uff0c\u60f3\u8981\u56de\u81fa\u7063\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u662f\u8fa6\u4e86\u4f11\u5b78\u624d\u5f97\u4ee5\u53bb\u6cd5\u570b\u8003\u8a66\uff0c\u82e5\u8003\u4e0a\u4fbf\u653e\u68c4\u5e2b\u5927\u5b78\u6b77\uff0c\u56de\u81fa\u5c31\u5f97\u53bb\u5be6\u7fd2\u624d\u80fd\u62ff\u5230\u7562\u696d\u8b49\u66f8\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u96f7:<\/strong>\u7b2c\u4e94\u7bc7\u3008\u85a9\u99ac\u62c9\u63d0\u3009\u6587\u5167\u63d0\u5230\uff0c1999\u5e74\u56de\u81fa\u5f8c\uff0c\u5728\u81fa\u6771\u5be6\u7fd2\u6559\u66f8\u4e86\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3002\u8ac7\u8ac7\u59b3\u600e\u9ebc\u958b\u59cb\u62cd\u62cd\u7d00\u9304\u7247\u3001\u5be6\u9a57\u96fb\u5f71\u77ed\u7247\u7684\uff1f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u738b:<\/strong>\u56de\u570b\u5f8c\u5206\u767c\u5230\u81fa\u6771\u95dc\u5c71\u570b\u4e2d\u5be6\u7fd2\uff0c\u4e00\u908a\u6559\u66f8\u3001\u4e00\u908a\u751f\u6d3b,\u9817\u591a\u611f\u60f3\u7684\u3002 2000\u5e74\u6642\u8cb7\u4e86\u4e00\u81faDV\u6578\u4f4d\u651d\u5f71\u6a5f\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u81ea\u5df1\u62cd\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u5b8c\u6210\u4e00\u90e8\u7d00\u9304\u7247\u300a\u9019\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u590f\u5929\u300b(30\u2019\uff0c2001)\u3002\u7247\u4e2d\u4e3b\u89d2\u662f\u6211\u73ed\u4e0a\u7684\u539f\u4f4f\u6c11\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u756b\u5716\u756b\u7684\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u60f3\u6cd5\u7279\u5225\u5e38\u4ee4\u6211\u5403\u9a5a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u60f3\u8981\u8a18\u9304\u4ed6\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u8207\u5167\u5fc3\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u7d00\u9304\u7247\u9084\u9001\u53bb\u53c3\u52a0\u91d1\u7a57\u734e,\u7576\u7136\u6c92\u62ff\u5230\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5b78\u751f\u554f\u984c\u6eff\u591a\u7684\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u8ddf\u4ed6\u5011\u611f\u60c5\u5f88\u597d\uff0c\u4f46\u767c\u751f\u72c0\u6cc1\u6211\u90fd\u662f\u6700\u5f8c\u624d\u77e5\u9053\uff0c\u5f88\u9072\u920d\u3002\u90a3\u6642\u5e74\u8f15\uff0c\u6c92\u4ec0\u9ebc\u65b9\u6cd5\u80fd\u5920\u5e6b\u52a9\u4ed6\u5011\u3002\u539f\u6253\u7b97\u53ea\u53bb\u81fa\u6771\u4e00\u5e74\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u5f8c\u4f86\u90a3\u9ebc\u559c\u6b61\u90a3\u88e1\u8207\u6211\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u96e2\u958b\u6642\u6709\u9ede\u4e0d\u6368\u3002\u4e4b\u5f8c\u60f3\u7e7c\u7e8c\u6df1\u9020\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u59ca\u59ca\u5728\u7d10\u7d04\uff0c\u4fbf\u7533\u8acb\u5230\u7d10\u7d04\u7684School of Visual Arts 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